High-stakes tech jobs aren’t just for MIT and Stanford grads.

In fact, there are a number of important cybersecurity roles that don’t require a four-year degree at all.

There’s also a ton of demand out there. According to a report from Cybersecurity Ventures, there will be 3.5 million cybersecurity job openings by 2021.

“People interested in exploring or reinventing a career in security need to recognize any skills that could be applied,” Heather Ricciuto, IBM Security’s academic outreach leader, tells Business Insider. “For example, people who are constant learners, problem solvers, or even strong communicators are all great candidates to transition into various cybersecurity roles.”

She adds that IBM has hired 2,000 cybersecurity experts since 2015. IBM has also pushed to establish more "new collar" jobs - which land somewhere in between trade and professional work, as Business Insider previously reported.

"The opportunities in cybersecurity are huge right now, and we're looking for people of all backgrounds, generations, and skill sets to come join us in the fight against cybercrime," Ricciuto says. "If you're looking for a career that is fast-paced, constantly changing, and where you can make a difference, start looking into the many different pathways into cybersecurity."

Here are eight jobs in cybersecuirty that don't require a four year degree and come with a median annual salary over $59,000:


8. Security awareness trainer

Foto: source Amanda Edwards / Stringer / Getty Images

Security awareness trainers educate employees and customers about cyber security recommended practices.

Median annual salary, according to US Bureau of Labor Statistics: $59,020


7. Command and control threat hunters

Foto: source Tech Hub/Flickr

C2 threat hunters scan datasets to identify undetected security threats.

Median annual salary, according to SimplyHired: $65,726


6. Technical writers

Foto: source Omar Havana/Getty Images

Technical writers study technical subject matter and put together manuals on topics like security policies and response plans.

Median annual salary, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics: $69,850


5. Threat monitoring analysts

Foto: source Adam Berry / Stringer / Getty Images

Threat monitoring analysts monitor suspicious activities on a company's network, to identify true security threats that require investigation.

Median annual salary, according to PayScale $70,096


4. Security device analysts

Foto: source Adam Berry / Stringer / Getty Images

Security device analysts test devices for compliance to various policies.

Median annual salary, according to PayScale: $70,611


3. Ethical hackers

Foto: source Rob Kim / Stringer / Getty Images

Also known as pen-testers, ethical hackers attempt to find security holes within a company's tech systems.

Median annual salary, according to InfoSec Institute: $71,331


2. Cyber help desk analysts

Foto: source Omar Havana / Stringer / Getty Images

Cyber help desk analysts provide support to users experiencing security threats, including incidents involving phishing attacks and ransomware.

Median annual salary, according to PayScale: $75,466


1. Cyber operations engineers

Foto: source Alex Wong/Getty Images

Cyber operations engineers run a company's cyber operations, including managing firewalls and configuring identity management repositories.

Median annual salary, according to PayScale: $83,900